Summer road trips bring adventure, but the last thing you want is a breakdown on a hot highway. High temperatures, long drives, and heavy loads can put extra stress on your vehicle. A pre-trip inspection ensures your car is road-ready, helping you avoid costly repairs and unexpected delays. Here’s why a pre-trip inspection is essential before hitting the road this summer.
Check the Cooling System
Summer heat can quickly lead to overheating, especially if your cooling system isn’t in top shape. Before heading out, have a professional inspect:
- Coolant levels and condition – Old or low coolant can’t effectively keep the engine cool.
- Radiator and hoses – Look for leaks, cracks, or bulging hoses.
- Water pump and thermostat – Ensure they’re functioning properly to regulate engine temperature.
Test the Battery
Hot weather can be just as hard on your battery as cold weather. Heat accelerates battery fluid evaporation and can cause internal damage. Have your battery tested to ensure it holds a full charge, and check for corrosion on the terminals.
Inspect the Brakes
Long summer drives require responsive braking. If you notice squeaking, grinding, or a soft brake pedal, your brakes may need servicing. A brake inspection can help detect worn brake pads, low brake fluid, or potential issues before they become a safety risk.
Check Tire Condition and Pressure
Underinflated or worn-out tires are a leading cause of highway breakdowns. Before your trip, check:
- Tire tread depth – Worn tires reduce traction, especially in summer rain.
- Tire pressure – Hot pavement can cause air pressure to rise, so ensure tires are properly inflated.
- Spare tire condition – Make sure you have a working spare in case of an emergency.
Change or Top Off Fluids
Your car’s fluids keep everything running smoothly, but they can break down or evaporate in hot weather. Check and replace if necessary:
- Engine oil – Fresh oil reduces friction and keeps your engine cool.
- Transmission fluid – Ensures smooth shifting, especially on long highway drives.
- Brake fluid – Maintains proper braking power.
- Windshield washer fluid – Essential for keeping visibility clear from dust and bugs.
Ensure Lights and Wipers Are Working
Summer storms and long night drives require fully functioning headlights, brake lights, and windshield wipers. Test all exterior lights and replace dim or burned-out bulbs. Worn-out wipers should be replaced to ensure clear visibility in sudden summer downpours.
Inspect the Air Conditioning System
A failing A/C system can make summer driving unbearable. If your air conditioning isn’t blowing cold air or has weak airflow, have it inspected before your trip. Low refrigerant, a clogged cabin filter, or a faulty compressor could be the cause.
Pack an Emergency Kit
Even with a thorough inspection, unexpected issues can arise. Keep an emergency kit stocked with:
- Jumper cables
- A flashlight with extra batteries
- A tire inflator or sealant
- Bottled water and non-perishable snacks
- A first-aid kit
Final Thoughts
A pre-trip inspection before summer travel helps prevent roadside emergencies, improves fuel efficiency, and ensures a stress-free journey. Checking your cooling system, brakes, tires, fluids, and A/C can save you from expensive repairs and keep you comfortable on the road. If you’re planning a trip, schedule a professional inspection to make sure your car is ready for the miles ahead. Safe travels!